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Icon of a large ocean wave

Ready in 5 · Lesson 2 of 6 · About 5 minutes

Tsunami

Say it: soo-NAH-mee

Tsunamis are giant waves caused by earthquakes or volcanoes under the sea. Source: NOAA (opens in a new tab)

Go at your own pace. You can do this lesson alone or with a support person. Read each question, think about your answer, then press Show the answer.

Step 1: Identify the alert

How do you know there is a tsunami?

Think about your answer first. Then check it.

Show the answer

It will be announced on the radio or TV news. If you feel an earthquake, be ready for a tsunami.

Step 2: Stay or go

Do you stay where you are, or leave?

Think about your answer first. Then check it.

Show the answer

Go. Walk (don't run!) away from the water and uphill.

Step 3: Call 911 or not

Do you call 911?

Think about your answer first. Then check it.

Show the answer

No. There is no time, and 911 can't stop a tsunami.

Step 4: Stay calm

You know what to do. Let's take a minute to calm down.

  1. Take a deep breath in.
  2. Slowly let it out.
  3. Try it one more time: breathe in, then slowly breathe out.

Step 5: Take action: Go, follow, wait

Practice these three steps. Say them out loud, then act them out.

  1. 1stA person walking uphill away from a big wave

    GO!

    Go away from the water. Go uphill.

  2. 2ndA blue Tsunami Evacuation Route sign with arrows

    FOLLOW!

    Follow the tsunami evacuation route signs.

  3. 3rdA group of people gathered together with arrows pointing to them

    WAIT!

    Stay at the assembly area until it is safe to go back.

On the Oregon coast

  • A strong earthquake can be the only warning. When the shaking stops, go to high ground right away. Don't wait for a TV or radio alert.
  • Learn your walking route to high ground before an emergency. Practice it with your support person.
  • Keep your Go-Bag by the door so you can grab it and go. See the Go-Bag check lesson.
  • Stay at the assembly area until officials say it is safe. More waves can come for hours.

Your tsunami drill card

Print this card and keep it in your wallet, on a lanyard, or by the door. The pictures show the three steps.

Download the drill card for tsunami (picture file)

Tsunami drill card with pictures of the three steps: go, follow, wait.

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